If you are a Filipino nurse, IT professional or engineer dreaming of Australian permanent residency, you have probably heard the magic number: 65 points. It sounds achievable — until you realise that 65 only gets your name into the pool. The number that actually decides whether you get invited is much higher, and it changes every round, for every occupation.
This guide gives you the honest figure, not vague reassurance. We will walk through how the points test is scored, the real November 2025 cut-offs for your profession, why two people with the same score get completely different outcomes, and five legitimate ways to push your total higher — so you can set a realistic target instead of guessing.
- The points-test pass mark is 65 points, but that only makes you eligible for the pool — real November 2025 cut-offs were typically 75–95 points.
- In the November 2025 round, Registered Nurses needed roughly 75–80 points for the 189 and 491.
- Many engineering and ICT roles needed 85–90 points in the same round (for example, Telecommunications Engineer 90, several engineering codes at 85).
- Several trades were invited at the 65 floor (Carpenter 65, General Electrician 65) due to acute construction shortages.
- The visa application charge for the 189, 190 and 491 is AUD 4,910 for the primary applicant (2025–26), re-indexed each 1 July.
Figures sourced from official Australian Government (homeaffairs.gov.au) and related sources, current as of June 2026. Visa rules and fees change — re-verify before you apply.
How the points test is scored
Australia’s points-tested skilled visas — the Subclass 189 (Skilled Independent), 190 (Skilled Nominated) and 491 (Skilled Work Regional) — all use the same scoring system. You submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect, the system calculates your score, and you compete against everyone else in your occupation for a limited number of invitations.
Points come from several categories. Age scores the most for applicants in their late twenties to early thirties. English language ability is a major lever, as is the number of years of skilled employment, your qualifications, and Australian study or experience. Bonus points come from things like a NAATI community-language credential, a skilled partner, or a state nomination.
Here is the part most Filipinos miss: 65 points is only the minimum to enter the pool. It is the floor, not the target. Meeting 65 makes your EOI valid; it does not get you invited. The actual invitation cut-off is set by competition, and for in-demand professional occupations it sits far above 65. A review of the skilled points test has been flagged by the government but has not yet been implemented, so the existing framework and the 65-point floor still apply.
November 2025 cut-offs: nurses, engineers, IT and trades
The clearest way to set expectations is to look at a real invitation round. In the SkillSelect round dated 13 November 2025, the cut-offs varied dramatically by occupation. These numbers are indicative of that round only — cut-offs move every round and depend on your exact ANZSCO occupation code — but they show the pattern you need to plan around.
- Registered Nurses: roughly 75–80 points (189 and 491). High relative to the 65 floor, despite ongoing nursing shortages.
- Engineers: commonly 85–90 points — for example Telecommunications Engineer at 90, with Chemical, Mining, Surveyor and Engineering Manager around 85 on the 189.
- IT / ICT roles: similarly competitive, commonly in the 85–90 range on the 189.
- Trades: the most accessible — many invited at the 65 floor, such as Carpenter 65 and General Electrician 65, with Plumber and Bricklayer around 65–70.
The takeaway is uncomfortable but useful: a nurse who treats 65 as “enough” will wait indefinitely, because the real bar in that round was 10–15 points higher. An engineer or IT specialist needs to be planning for a number in the high 80s. Meanwhile a qualified tradesperson — carpenter, electrician, plumber — may be genuinely competitive at the floor because Australia’s construction and infrastructure shortages are acute.
Why your occupation changes everything
Two Filipino applicants can have identical scores — same age, same English, same experience — and one gets invited within weeks while the other waits years. The difference is almost always the occupation. SkillSelect invites the highest-ranked applicants within each occupation, so you are not competing against the whole pool; you are competing against everyone else doing your job.
That is why a carpenter at 65 can be invited ahead of an engineer at 80. The carpenter is near the top of a thin, high-demand queue; the engineer is in a deep, oversubscribed one. Before you spend a single peso preparing an EOI, the most important thing you can do is confirm two things: that your occupation is on the correct list for your chosen visa, and roughly where recent cut-offs have landed for that occupation.
A common and costly mistake is checking the wrong occupation list. The points-tested 189, 190 and 491 still draw on the older skilled lists (the MLTSSL and combined skilled lists), not the Core Skills Occupation List (CSOL) that governs employer-sponsored 482 and 186 visas. If your job appears on one list but not the other, that changes which pathway is realistic for you — which is exactly the kind of thing a registered migration agent confirms before you commit.
Five legitimate ways to add points
If your occupation’s cut-off sits above your current score, the answer is rarely to give up — it is to find points. Here are five legitimate, commonly used levers. None of them are shortcuts; they all take genuine effort, but they are the difference between a competitive EOI and one that never gets invited.
- Superior English (20 points). Proving Superior English — the top English band — awards 20 points, compared with 0 for the merely Competent level. For many nurses and IT professionals, this single jump is the biggest available swing. Note that registration bodies like AHPRA require even higher English than the visa itself, so nurses often clear this bar anyway.
- NAATI Credentialled Community Language (5 points). Passing the NAATI CCL test — for example in Filipino/Tagalog — awards 5 points. It is one of the most accessible bonus categories for Filipino applicants because it builds on a language you already speak.
- Skilled partner points. If you are applying with a partner who also has a positive skills assessment and Competent English, you can claim partner points. Where one partner has the stronger profile, choosing who is the primary applicant matters.
- Regional study and the 491. Studying in regional Australia adds points, and choosing the regional 491 visa itself adds 15 points to your EOI — far more than the 5 you get from a 190 state nomination. For many Filipinos, regional is the most realistic route to a competitive score.
- More skilled experience. Years of skilled employment score points in bands. If you are close to crossing into a higher band, waiting a few months to log additional qualifying experience can be the cheapest points you ever earn.
Setting a realistic target score
Put it all together and a sensible target becomes clear. Do not aim for the 65 floor — aim for a number that beats recent cut-offs in your occupation with a margin of safety, because cut-offs drift upward when a pool is oversubscribed.
As a rough planning guide based on the November 2025 round: a nurse should be building toward the low-to-mid 80s rather than settling at 75; an engineer or IT professional should treat 90 as the realistic target rather than 85; and a tradesperson who is genuinely at 65 may already be competitive, but should still confirm the current cut-off for their specific code before lodging. Remember the application charge alone is AUD 4,910 for the primary applicant, so it is worth getting the score right before you commit.
The honest reality is that the right target is personal — it depends on your occupation, your age, your English, and whether you are open to a regional pathway. The figures here are indicative and move every round. Before you build your strategy around a number, have a professional map your actual claimable points and check the live cut-offs for your occupation code.
Frequently asked questions
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